1-6 主要年份国民经济和社会发展比例和效益指标
Indicators on Proportions and Efficiency in National Economic and Social Development in Main Years
指 标 | Item | 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2011
就 业 | Employment |  |  |  |  |
城镇登记失业率(%) | Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas (%) |  | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.2
国民经济核算 | National Accounting |  |
人均生产总值(元/人) | Per capita GDP (yuan/person) | 313 | 1713 | 7372 | 25034 | 30087
固定资产投资 | Investment in Fixed Assets |  |
全社会固定资产投资相当于新疆生产 | Proportion of Investment in Fixed | 33.3 | 34 | 44.8 | 65.1 | 71.3
总值比例(%) | Assets to GDP of Xinjiang (%) |  |
全社会房屋建筑面积竣工率(%) | Rate of Total Floor Space of Buildings |  | 76.8 | 58.7 | 40.9 | 35.1
| Completed in Construction (%) |  |
消 费 | Consumption |  |
人均社会消费品零售额(元) | Per Capita Retail Sales of Consumer Goods(yuan) | 179 | 699 | 2066 | 6104 | 7094
对外贸易 | Foreign Trade |  |
进出口总额相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Proportion of Total Value of Imports & Exports | 1.01 | 7.52 | 13.74 | 21.32 | 22.30
| to GDP |  |
财 政 | Finance |  |
地方财政一般预算收入相当于新疆生产 | Proportion of Local Financial Revenue to GDP | 18.3 | 8.3 | 5.8 | 9.2 | 10.9
总值比例(%) | of Xinjiang (%) |  |
地方财政一般预算支出相当于新疆生产 | Proportion of Local Financial Expenditure | 43.6 | 18.2 | 14.0 | 31.2 | 34.6
总值比例(%) | to GDP of Xinjiang (%) |  |
利用外资 | Utilization of Foreign Capital |  |
实际利用外资额相当于签订 | Proportion of Actually Foreign Direct Investment |  | 80.94 | 20.87 | 78.90 | 59.97
利用外资额比例(%) | for Foreign Direct Investment (%) |  |
能 源 | Energy |  |
能源生产弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Energy Production | 1.20 | 0.50 | 0.40 | 1.02 |
电力生产弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Electricety Production |  | 0.92 | 0.99 | 2.02 |
能源消费弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Energy Consumption | 0.74 | 0.79 | 0.38 | 0.96 |
电力消费弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Electricity Consumption |  | 0.92 | 0.99 | 1.96 |
农 业 | Agriculture |  |
每公顷播种面积农产品产量 (公斤) | Output of Farm Crops per Hectare of Sown Area (kg) |  |
粮 食 | Grain | 1650 | 3705 | 5595 | 5771 | 6003
棉 花 | Cotton | 375 | 1080 | 1485 | 1697 | 1769
油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 510 | 1440 | 1935 | 2437 | 2526
工业 (规模以上) | Industry(Aboue Designated Size) |  |
总资产贡献率 (%) | Rate of Total Assets to Industrial Output Value (%) |  |  | 11.2 | 18.2 | 18.4
资产负债率 (%) | Assets-Liability Ratio (%) |  |  | 62.7 | 50.8 | 53.8
成本费用利润率 (%) | Rate of Profits to Industrial Cost (%) |  | 2.6 | 12.8 | 19.3 | 17.5
流动资产周转次数 (次/年) | Number of Times of Annual of Turnover |  | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.2
| Circulating Funds (times/year) |  |
建筑业 | Construction |  |
技术装备率 (元/人) | Value of Machinery per Laborer (yuan/person) |  | 2511 | 8582 | 7145 | 6812
动力装备率 (千瓦/人) | Power of Machines Per Laborer (kw/person) |  | 5 | 7 | 4 | 4
全员劳动生产率(按总产值计算) (元/人) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person) |  | 12014 | 74994 | 176404 | 226848
| (in terms of gross output value per employee) |  |
交通运输业 | Transportation |  |
铁路网密度 (公里/万平方公里) | Railway Density (km/10 000 sq.km) | 6.19 | 9.48 | 18.08 | 26.39 | 26.91
公路网密度 (公里/万平方公里) | Highway Density (km/10 000 sq.km) | 143 | 153 | 208 | 918 | 932
邮电通信业 | Post and Communications |  |
固定电话普及率(部/百人) | PopularizationRate of Telephones (set/100 persons) |  | 0.6 | 15.0 | 25.4 | 25.0
移动电话普及率(部/百人) | Popularization Rate of Mobile Telephone (set/100 persons) |  |  | 63.0 | 77.4
国际旅游 | International Tourism |  |
每一来华游客花费(美元) | Expenditure per International Tourist in China (USD) |  | 152 | 371 | 346 | 351
金 融 | Finance |  |
金融机构存款相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Bank Deposits as Percentage of GDP in Xinjiang (%) | 82.08 | 84.98 | 136.62 | 163.13 | 157.14
金融机构贷款相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Bank Loans as Percentage of GDP in Xinjiang (%) | 46.74 | 89.55 | 102.87 | 91.46 | 94.86
教 育 | Education |  |
学龄儿童入学率(%) | Rate of School-age Children Enrollment (%) | 96.00 | 97.50 | 97.03 | 99.78 | 99.73
小学升学率(%) | Rate of Graduates of Primary Schools Entering | 88.67 | 82.17 | 92.01 | 100.53 | 99.47
| Junior Secondary Schools (%) |  |
初中升学率(%) | Rate of Graduates of Junior Secondary Schools | 48.22 | 39.12 | 30.30 | 45.40 | 47.64
| Entering Senior Secondary Schools (%) |  |
学校教师负担系数(%) | Student-teacher Ratio (in percentage) (%) |  |
高等学校 | Colleges and Universities | 4.16 | 4.47 | 9.34 | 15.22 | 14.99
普通中等 | Secondary Schools | 19.36 | 13.12 | 14.92 | 12.48 | 12.10
小学学校 | Primary Schools | 24.56 | 19.54 | 18.87 | 14.45 | 14.20
科 技 | Science and Technology |  |
研究与开发经费支出相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | R&D Expenditures as Percentage of GDP (%) |  |  | 0.38 | 0.49 |
文 化 | Culture |  |
每百万人有艺术表演团体(个) | Number of Troupes per Million Persons(unit) | 5.24 | 6.21 | 4.76 | 6.08 | 6.06
每百万人有公共图书馆(个) | Number of Public Libraries per Million Persons(unit) | 0.41 | 4.05 | 4.33 | 4.75 | 4.69
每百万人有博物馆(个) | Number of Museums per Million Persons(unit) | 0.08 | 0.52 | 1.24 | 3.27 | 3.32
卫 生 | Health Care |  |
每万人医院、卫生院数(个) | Number of Hospitals and Health Centers per | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.79 | 0.79
| 10 000 Persons (unit) |  |
每万人医生数(人) | Number of Doctors per 10 000 Persons (person) | 13.70 | 22.03 | 24.55 | 22.25 | 22.49
每万人医院、卫生院床位数(张) | Number of Hospital and Health Centers Beds per | 31.78 | 39.70 | 35. 64 | 50.36 | 53.93
| 10 000 Persons (unit) |  |
医院病床使用率(%) | Utilization Rate of Hospital Beds (%) |  | 77.20 | 66.31 | 89.19 | 92.50
市政建设 | City Construction |  |
城市自来水普及率(%) | Percentage of Households with Access to Tap | 59.0 | 80.9 | 98.8 | 99.2 | 99.2
| Water (%) |  |
城市燃气普及率(%) | Percentage of Households with Access to Tap Gas (%) | 11.0 | 49.8 | 92.8 | 95.8 | 96.2
建成区绿化覆盖率(%) | Green Covrage Rate in Completed Area(%) |  | 26.0 | 29.1 | 36.4 | 36.6
灾 害 | Disasters |  |
平均每起火灾损失(元) | Average Loss of per Fire Disaster (yuan) |  |  | 7635 | 5422 | 12529
平均每起交通事故损失(元) | Average Loss of per Traffic Accident (yuan) |  |  | 4775 | 1746 | 2000