| 1-7 主要年份国民经济和社会发展比例和效益指标 | ||||||
| Indicators on Proportions and Efficiency in National Economic and Social Development in Main Years | ||||||
| 指 标 | Item | 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2008 | 2009 |
| 人口与就业 | Population and Employment | |||||
| 人 口 | Population | |||||
| 出生率(‰) | Birth Rate (‰) | 22.55 | 26.41 | 17.57 | 16.05 | 15.99 |
| 死亡率(‰) | Death Rate (‰) | 7.69 | 7.81 | 5.4 | 4.88 | 5.43 |
| 自然增长率(‰) | Natural Growth Rate (‰) | 14.86 | 18.6 | 12.17 | 11.17 | 10.56 |
| 就 业 | Employment | |||||
| 就业者负担人口 | Dependency Ratio | 1.48 | 1.67 | 1.25 | 1.26 | |
| 三次产业从业者比例(以第一产业为100) | Employment Ratio by Type of Industry | |||||
| (Employment in primary industry=100) | ||||||
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 19.9 | 28.4 | 25.2 | 28.5 | 29.8 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 18.9 | 34.8 | 53.6 | 72.7 | 72.8 |
| 城镇登记失业率(%) | Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas (%) | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.8 | |
| 宏观经济 | Macro Economy | |||||
| 国民经济核算 | National Accounting | |||||
| 三次产业增加值比例(以第一产业为100) | Ratio of Value-added by Type of Industry | |||||
| (Value added in primary industry=100) | ||||||
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 131.4 | 79.8 | 186.8 | 299.6 | 254 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 48.3 | 71.2 | 186.8 | 205.7 | 209 |
| 全社会劳动生产率(元/人) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person) | 795 | 4225 | 20283 | 49355 | 49380 |
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 395 | 2748 | 7425 | 16402 | 17773 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 2606 | 7727 | 58037 | 172491 | 151602 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 1010 | 5614 | 28035 | 46418 | 50988 |
| 人均生产总值(元/人) | Per capita GDP (yuan/person) | 313 | 1713 | 7372 | 19797 | 19942 |
| 固定资产投资 | Investment in Fixed Assets | |||||
| 全社会固定资产投资相当于新疆生产 | Proportion of Investment in Fixed | 33.3 | 34 | 44.8 | 54 | 66.1 |
| 总值比例(%) | Assets to GDP of Xinjiang (%) | |||||
| 全社会房屋建筑面积竣工率(%) | Rate of Total Floor Space of Buildings | 76.8 | 58.7 | 62.3 | 48.4 | |
| Completed in Construction (%) | ||||||
| 财 政 | Finance | |||||
| 地方财政一般预算收入相当于新疆生产 | Proportion of Local Financial Revenue to GDP | 18.3 | 8.3 | 5.8 | 8.6 | 9.1 |
| 总值比例(%) | of Xinjiang (%) | |||||
| 地方财政一般预算支出相当于新疆生产 | Proportion of Local Financial Expenditure | 43.6 | 18.2 | 14 | 25.3 | 31.5 |
| 总值比例(%) | to GDP of Xinjiang (%) | |||||
| 利用外资 | Utilization of Foreign Capital | |||||
| 实际利用外资额相当于签订 | Proportion of Actually Foreign Direct Investment | 80.94 | 20.87 | 29.41 | 45.89 | |
| 利用外资额比例(%) | for Foreign Direct Investment (%) | |||||
| 能源生产与消费 | Production and Consumption of Energy | |||||
| 能源生产弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Energy Production | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.64 | |
| 能源消费弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Energy Consumption | 0.74 | 0.79 | 0.38 | 0.68 | |
| 每万元新疆生产总值 | Energy Consumption per 10 000 yuan GDP | 7.37 | 2.43 | 1.96 | ||
| 消耗的能源(吨标准煤) | (ton of SCE) | |||||
| 产 业 | Industries | |||||
| 农 业 | Agriculture | |||||
| 农业从业者人均农产品产量 (公斤) | Output of Farm Corps per Agricultural Laborer (kg) | |||||
| 粮 食 | Grain | 2514.5 | 2571.5 | 2536.4 | 3178.7 | |
| 棉 花 | Cotton | 237.6 | 477 | 841.4 | 389.3 | |
| 油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 144.7 | 191.3 | 158.6 | 174.5 | |
| 肉 类 | Meat | 113.2 | 286.2 | 320.2 | 314.9 | |
| 水产品 | Aquatic Products | 8.6 | 19.1 | 25.8 | 26.5 | |
| 每公顷播种面积农产品产量 (公斤) | Output of Farm Crops per Hectare of Sown Area (kg) | |||||
| 粮 食 | Grain | 1650 | 3705 | 5595 | 5509 | 5779 |
| 棉 花 | Cotton | 375 | 1080 | 1485 | 1808 | 1791 |
| 油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 510 | 1440 | 1935 | 2108 | 2367 |
| 工业企业经济效益(规模以上) | Economic Efficiency of Industrial Enterprises | |||||
| above Designated Size | ||||||
| 总资产贡献率 (%) | Rate of Total Assets to Industrial Output Value (%) | 11.2 | 23.9 | 15.1 | ||
| 资产负债率 (%) | Assets-Liability Ratio (%) | 62.7 | 50.4 | 54.1 | ||
| 成本费用利润率 (%) | Rate of Profits to Industrial Cost (%) | 2.6 | 12.8 | 22.3 | 14.3 | |
| 流动资产周转次数 (次/年) | Number of Times of Annual of Turnover | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 2 | |
| Circulating Funds (times/year) | ||||||
| 建筑业 | Construction | |||||
| 技术装备率 (元/人) | Value of Machinery per Laborer (yuan/person) | 2511 | 8582 | 9692 | 9136 | |
| 动力装备率 (千瓦/人) | Power of Machines Per Laborer (kw/person) | 5 | 7 | 6 | 5 | |
| 全员劳动生产率(按总产值计算) (元/人) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person) | 12014 | 74994 | 152795 | 173714 | |
| (in terms of gross output value per employee) | ||||||
| 交通运输业 | Transportation | |||||
| 客运量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Passenger Traffic | 2.88 | 0.85 | 0.22 | 0.87 | 0.38 |
| 货运量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Freight Traffic | 2.14 | 1.54 | 0.37 | 1.52 | 0.64 |
| 铁路网密度 (公里/万平方公里) | Railway Density (km/10 000 sq.km) | 6.19 | 9.48 | 18.08 | 17.57 | 23.05 |
| 公路网密度 (公里/万平方公里) | Highway Density (km/10 000 sq.km) | 143 | 153 | 208 | 881 | 905 |
| 邮电通信业 | Post and Communications | |||||
| 邮电业务总量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Postal and Telecommunications Services | 0.52 | 0.74 | 4.17 | 2.25 | 3.29 |
| 固定电话普及率(部/百人) | PopularizationRate of Telephones (set/100 persons) | 0.6 | 15 | 29.8 | 26.9 | |
| 移动电话普及率(部/百人) | Popularization Rate of Mobile Telephone (set/100 persons) | 49.3 | 52.6 | |||
| 国内商业 | Domestic Trades | |||||
| 人均社会消费品零售额(元) | Per capita Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (yuan) | 179 | 699 | 2066 | 4854 | 5490 |
| 对外经济贸易 | Foreign Trades | |||||
| 进出口总额相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Proportion of Total Value Imports & Exports to GDP (%) | 1.01 | 7.52 | 13.74 | 36.88 | 22.08 |
| 国际旅游 | International Tourism | |||||
| 每一来华游客花费(美元) | Expenditure per International Tourist in China (USD) | 152 | 371 | 414 | 385 | |
| 金 融 | Finance | |||||
| 金融机构存款相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Bank Deposits as Percentage of GDP in Xinjiang (%) | 82.08 | 84.98 | 136.62 | 129.07 | 160.04 |
| 金融机构贷款相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Bank Loans as Percentage of GDP in Xinjiang (%) | 46.74 | 89.55 | 102.87 | 67.57 | 88.45 |
| 金融机构现金支出相当于收入比例(%) | Proportion of Cash Outlay to Cash Receipt in Bank (%) | 105.71 | 101.65 | 101.1 | 101.49 | |
| 教育、科技、文化 | Education, Science and Technology and Culture | |||||
| 教 育 | Education | |||||
| 学龄儿童入学率(%) | Rate of School-age Children Enrollment (%) | 96 | 97.5 | 97.03 | 99.55 | 99.41 |
| 小学升学率(%) | Rate of Graduates of Primary Schools Entering | 88.67 | 82.17 | 92.01 | 100.1 | 100.33 |
| Junior Secondary Schools (%) | ||||||
| 初中升学率(%) | Rate of Graduates of Junior Secondary Schools | 48.22 | 39.12 | 30.3 | 71.14 | 73.6 |
| Entering Senior Secondary Schools (%) | ||||||
| 学校教师负担系数(%) | Student-teacher Ratio (in percentage) (%) | |||||
| 高等学校 | Colleges and Universities | 4.16 | 4.47 | 9.34 | 14.66 | 14.88 |
| 普通中等 | Secondary Schools | 19.36 | 13.12 | 14.92 | 13.64 | 13.04 |
| 小学学校 | Primary Schools | 24.56 | 19.54 | 18.87 | 15.15 | 14.7 |
| 科 技 | Science and Technology | |||||
| 研究与开发经费支出相当于新疆生产 | R&D Expenditures as Percentage of GDP (%) | 0.24 | 0.38 | |||
| 总值比例(%) | ||||||
| 文 化 | Culture | |||||
| 每百万人有艺术表演团体(个) | Number of Troupes per Million Persons(unit) | 5.24 | 6.21 | 4.76 | 5.58 | 6.3 |
| 每百万人有公共图书馆(个) | Number of Public Libraries per Million Persons(unit) | 0.41 | 4.05 | 4.33 | 4.36 | 4.35 |
| 每百万人有博物馆(个) | Number of Museums per Million Persons(unit) | 0.08 | 0.52 | 1.24 | 2.21 | 2.92 |
| 家庭、生活、环境 | Family, People's Livelihood and Environment | |||||
| 家 庭 | Family | |||||
| 负担少儿系数(%) | Dependency Ratio of Children (%) | 52.43 | 40.06 | 40.06 | 40.07 | |
| 负担老年系数(%) | Dependency Ratio of the Aged (%) | 6.2 | 6.86 | 6.86 | 6.86 | |
| 婚 姻 | Marriages and Divorces | |||||
| 离婚率(‰) | Divorce Rate (‰) | 7.4 | 6.4 | 9.2 | 8.2 | |
| 生 活 | People's Livelihood | |||||
| 城镇与农村居民收入增长率比例 | Proportion of Growth Rate of Annual Income of | 1 | 0.72 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.13 |
| (以农村居民收入指数为1)(1978年=100) | Urban Residents to the Growth Rate of Annual | |||||
| Net Income of Rural Residents (1978=100) | ||||||
| 卫 生 | Health Care | |||||
| 每万人医院、卫生院数(个) | Number of Hospitals and Health Centers per | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.77 |
| 10 000 Persons (unit) | ||||||
| 每万人医生数(人) | Number of Doctors per 10 000 Persons (person) | 13.7 | 22.03 | 24.59 | 20.39 | 21.13 |
| 每万人医院、卫生院床位数(张) | Number of Hospital and Health Centers Beds per | 31.8 | 40.5 | 35.7 | 43.8 | 47.5 |
| 10 000 Persons (unit) | ||||||
| 医院病床使用率(%) | Utilization Rate of Hospital Beds (%) | 77.2 | 66.31 | 78.09 | 81.08 | |
| 市政建设 | City Construction | |||||
| 城市自来水普及率(%) | Percentage of Households with Access to Tap | 59 | 80.9 | 98.8 | 92.8 | 99 |
| Water (%) | ||||||
| 城市燃气普及率(%) | Percentage of Households with Access to Tap Gas (%) | 11 | 49.8 | 92.8 | 88.6 | 89.3 |
| 建成区绿化覆盖率(%) | Green Covrage Rate in Completed Area(%) | 26 | 29.1 | 31.9 | 36.3 | |
| 灾 害 | Disasters | |||||
| 平均每起火灾损失(元) | Average Loss of per Fire Disaster (yuan) | 7635 | 5921 | 4287 | ||
| 平均每起交通事故损失(元) | Average Loss of per Traffic Accident (yuan) | 4775 | 2147 | 1779 | ||