1-6  主要年份国民经济和社会发展结构指标
Composition Indicators on National Economic and Social Development in Main Years
单位: % (%)
   Item 1978 1990 2000 2008 2009
人口与就业 Population and Employment          
人 口 Population  
城乡结构 Urban and Rural Composition  
  城 镇 Urban 26.1 44.9 33.8 39.6 39.8
乡 村   Rural 73.9 55.1 66.2 60.4 60.2
性别结构 Sexual Composition  
  Male 51.1 51.3 51.8 50.9 50.9
    Female 48.9 48.7 48.2 49.1 49.1
就 业 Employment  
产业结构 Industrial Composition  
  第一产业 Primary Industry 72.1 61.3 57.7 49.7 49.4
  第二产业   Secondary Industry 14.3 17.4 13.8 14.2 14.7
  第三产业   Tertiary Industry 13.6 21.3 28.5 36.1 35.9
宏观经济 Macro Economy  
国民核算 National Accounting  
新疆生产总值产业结构 Industrial Composition  
  第一产业 Primary Industry 35.8 39.8 21.1 16.5 17.8
  第二产业   Secondary Industry 47 31.8 39.4 49.5 45.1
#工  Industry 37.1 27.3 30.7 42 36.4
  第三产业   Tertiary Industry 17.2 28.4 39.5 34 37.1
固定资产投资 Investment  
全社会固定资产投资结构 Composition of Total Investment in Fixed Assets  
城 镇 Urban 100 89.2 91.2 89.6 89.7
#房地产 Real Estate Development   1.2 10.3 10.1 8.3
农 村   Rural   10.8 8.8 10.4 10.3
资金来源结构 Composition of Funded Sources  
  国家预算内资金   State Budgetary Appropriation 79 11.9 8.3 14.9 19.2
  国内贷款   Domestic Loans   33.2 22.1 13.3 17.3
  利用外资   Foreign Investment   4.6 1.6 0.4 0.3
  自筹和其他投资   Fundraising and Other Investment 21 50.3 68 71.4 63.2
财 政 Government Finance  
地方财政一般预算收入结构 Composition of Government Revenue  
  税收收入 Various Taxes 60.8 93.9 81.6 79.4 77.5
  非税收入 Nontax Revenues 39.2 6.1 18.4 20.6 22.5
地方财政一般预算支出结构 Composition of Government Expenditures  
  一般公共服务 General Common Service   16.8 14.5
  教育与科学技术 Operating Expenses for Education and Operating   20.2 19
   Expenses for Science and Technology  
  社会保障和就业 Operating Expenses for Medical Treatment and Sanitation   10.3 13.2
  环境保护 Operating Expenses for Environmental Conservation   2.9 2.7
  城乡社区事务 Expenses of Community   8.4 5.9
  农林水事务 Expenses of Agriculture, Forest and Irrigation   13.5 14.6
  其他各项支出 Other Expense   27.9 30.1
能源生产与消费 Energy Production and Consumption  
能源生产总量结构 Composition of Total Energy Production  
    Coal 60 58.8 40.6 41.9
      Petroleum Crude Oil 35.8 35.8 48.7 30.6
  天然气   Natural Gas 2.4 2.4 7.9 24.8
  水风电   Water, Wind and Electricity 1.8 3 2.8 2.7
能源消费总量结构 Composition of Total Energy Consumption  
    Coal 72.5 69.6 63.6 61.7
      Petroleum Oil 21.5 22.5 23.3 20.3
  天然气   Natural Gas 3.4 3.5 8.6 13.1
  水风电   Hydro-power, Wind Power 2.6 4.4 4.5 4.9
    Industrial  
农 业 Agriculture  
农林牧渔业产值结构 Composition of Gross Output Value of AgricultureForestry,  
  Animal Husbandry, Fishery  
    Farming 74.5 76.4 74 66.7 69.2
      Forestry 1.8 2.6 1.7 2 2.1
      Animal Husbandry 23.5 20.4 23.5 27 24.5
      Fishery 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9
  农林牧渔服务业 Agricultural, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fishery and Their Services   3.5 3.3
工 业 Industry  
工业总产值规模结构 Composition of Gross Output Value of Industry  
  大型企业 Large Enterprises   27.5 53.7 62.1 56.5
  中型企业   Medium-sized Enterprises   17.4 10.1 20.6 23.1
  小型企业   Small Enterprises   55.1 36.2 17.3 20.4
建筑业 Construction  
建筑业总产值结构 Composition of Gross Output Value of Construction Industry  
  建筑工程 Construction Projects   88.2 88.3 85.2 87.5
  安装工程   Installation Projects   10.3 9.1 12.8 11
  Others   1.5 2.6 2 1.5
交通运输业 Transportation  
货运量结构按运输方式分 By Means of Transportation  
    Railways 15.2 12.1 12.7 10.7 10.6
      Highways 79.9 83 81.7 78.7 77.8
  民用航空   Civil Aviation ...
  管道输油(气)   Pipelines 4.9 4.9 5.6 10.6 11.6
国内商业 Domestic Trades  
社会消费品零售总额结构 Composition of Retail Sales of Consumer Goods  
  Cities 33.9 54.8 62.4 71.1 70.9
    Counties 21.9 23.3 17.4 14.5 14.6
  县以下   Below Counties 44.2 21.9 20.2 14.4 14.5
对外经济贸易 Foreign Trades  
进出口总额结构 Composition of Total Value of Exports and Imports  
出口额 Exports 39.9 81.7 53.2 86.9 78.3
进口额 Imports 60.1 18.3 46.8 13.1 21.7
国际旅游 International Tourism  
来华旅游人数结构 Composition of Tourists  
  外国人 Foreigners 100 80.4 81.4 90.2 89.7
  港澳台同胞   Compatriots form Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan   19.6 18.6 9.8 10.3
  Finance  
金融机构资金来源结构 Composition of Sources of Funds in State Banks  
  各项存款 Various Deposits   122.8 109.9 110.5
应付及暂收款 Payable and Temporary Collection   2.2 1.7
  所有者权益   Owner’s Right and Interest   0.1 2.7 2.8
      Others   -22.9 -14.8 -15
金融机构资金运用结构 Composition of Fund Uses in State Banks  
  各项贷款   Loans   92.5 57.6 61.1
  有价证券及投资   Securities and Investment   4.4 3.1 3.2
  行内资金往来 Funds Tranfer inward Banks   1.6 36 32.8
  库存现金 Cash in Stock   1.1 0.7 0.7
    Others   0.4 2.6 2.2
教育、科技 Education and Science  
教 育 Education  
在校学生结构 Composition of Student Enrollment  
  大学生 College and University Students 0.4 1.1 2 6.1 6.5
  中学生   Secondary School Students 29.1 31.4 30.8 43.3 43.2
  小学生   Primary School Students 70.5 67.5 67.2 50.6 50.3
专任教师结构 Full-time Teachers by Type  
    Colleges and Universities 1.9 3.9 3.5 5.8 5.9
      Secondary Schools 34.3 43.5 39.1 45.1 45.4
      Primary Schools 63.8 52.6 57.4 49.1 48.7
科 技 Science and Technology  
科技经费筹集额结构 Composition of Funding for Scientific and Technological Income  
  政府资金 Government Fund   25.6 20.3
  企业资金 Enterprises Fund   58.2 70.8
  银行贷款 Loans from Banks   5.7 4.8
      Others   10.5 4.1
科技经费内部支出结构 Composition of Internal Expenditures on Scientific  
  and Technological Activities  
#劳务费 Service Fees   34.3 19.9
  固定资产购建 Purchases of Fixed Assets   28.5 35.3
#研究与发展经费支出 Research and Development Expenses   23.9 32.7
生活、环境 People's Livelihood and Environment  
生 活 People's Livelihood  
城镇居民消费结构 Consumption Composition of Urban Residents  
食品类 Food   47.8 36.4 37.3 36.3
  衣着类   Clothing   15.6 13.1 14.4 15.6
      Residence   4.6 7.8 9 9.2
  家庭设备、用品及其他   Articles for Daily Use and Others   32 42.7 39.3 38.9
农村居民消费结构 Consumption Composition of Rural Residents  
  食品类   Food   53.7 50 42.5 41.6
  衣着类   Clothing   15.2 9.2 8.2 8.9
      Residence   13.7 13.8 18.3 17.4
  家庭设备、用品及其他   Articles for Daily Use and Others   17.4 27 31 32.1
卫 生 Health Care  
医生结构 Doctors by Types  
  执业医师(西医师)   (Doctors of Western Medicine) 43.6 74.1 76.9 81.3 81.6
  执业助理医师(西医士)   (Paramedics of Western Medicine) 56.4 25.9 23.1 18.7 18.4
医院床位结构 Hospital Beds by Area  
  市医院   Hospitals at City Level   40.6 58.3 61.4 69.7
  县医院   Hospitals at County Level   59.4 41.7 38.6 30.3
环境、灾害 Environment and Disasters  
治理工业污染资金使用结构 Uses of Funds Inindustrial Pollution Treatment  
  治理废水 Waste Water Treatment   55.3 38.2 48.7 21.4
  治理废气   Waste Gas Treatment   32.4 40.9 47.1 76.2
  治理固体废物   Solid Wastes Treatment   10.6 1.6 2.9 0.4
  治理噪声   Noise Abatement   0.9 18.4 0.4 0.1
      Others   0.8 0.9 0.9 1.9
火灾事故损失额结构 Composition of Fire Losses Converted into Cash  
    Extraordinarily Serious Fires   15.7 93.8
      Serious Fires   14.3 ...
      Big Fires   0.1
      Ordinary Fires     70 6.2 99.9