| 1-7 国民经济和社会发展比例和效益指标 | ||||||
| Indicators on Proportions and Efficiency in National Economic and Social Development | ||||||
| 指 标 | Item | 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2006 | 2007 |
| 人口与就业 | Population and Employment | |||||
| 人 口 | Population | |||||
| 出生率(‰) | Birth Rate (‰) | 22.55 | 26.41 | 17.57 | 15.97 | 16.79 |
| 死亡率(‰) | Death Rate (‰) | 7.69 | 7.81 | 5.4 | 5.03 | 5.01 |
| 自然增长率(‰) | Natural Growth Rate (‰) | 14.86 | 18.6 | 12.17 | 10.94 | 11.78 |
| 就 业 | Employment | |||||
| 就业者负担人口 | Dependency Ratio | 1.48 | 1.67 | 1.53 | 1.47 | |
| 三次产业从业者比例(以第一产业为100) | Employment Ratio by Type of Industry (Employment in primary industry=100) | |||||
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 19.9 | 28.4 | 25.2 | 26.9 | 28.3 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 18.9 | 34.8 | 53.6 | 69.0 | 70.5 |
| 城镇登记失业率(%) | Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas (%) | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | |
| 宏观经济 | Macro Economy | |||||
| 国民经济核算 | National Accounting | |||||
| 三次产业增加值比例(以第一产业为100) | Ratio of Value-added by Type of Industry (Value added in primary industry=100) | |||||
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 131.4 | 79.8 | 186.8 | 276.3 | 262 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 48.3 | 71.2 | 186.8 | 200.4 | 198.3 |
| 全社会劳动生产率(元/人) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person) | 795 | 4225 | 20283 | 37515 | 42426 |
| 第一产业 | Primary Industry | 395 | 2748 | 7425 | 12735 | 15051 |
| 第二产业 | Secondary Industry | 2606 | 7727 | 58037 | 131138 | 139222 |
| 第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | 1010 | 5614 | 28035 | 36996 | 42361 |
| 人均生产总值(元/人) | Per capita GDP (yuan/person) | 313 | 1713 | 7372 | 15000 | 16950 |
| 固定资产投资 | Investment in Fixed Assets | |||||
| 全社会固定资产投资相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Proportion of Investment in Fixed Assets to GDP of Xinjiang (%) | 33.3 | 34.0 | 44.8 | 51.5 | 52.5 |
| 全社会房屋建筑面积竣工率(%) | Rate of Total Floor Space of Buildings Completed in Construction (%) | 76.8 | 58.7 | 60.8 | 67.8 | |
| 财 政 | Finance | |||||
| 地方财政一般预算收入相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Proportion of Local Financial Revenue to GDP of Xinjiang (%) | 18.3 | 8.3 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 8.1 |
| 地方财政一般预算支出相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Proportion of Local Financial Expenditure to GDP of Xinjiang (%) | 43.6 | 18.2 | 14.0 | 22.3 | 22.6 |
| 利用外资 | Utilization of Foreign Capital | |||||
| 实际利用外资额相当于签订利用外资额比例(%) | Proportion of Actually Foreign Direct Investment for Foreign Direct Investment (%) | 80.94 | 20.87 | 28.45 | 27.33 | |
| 能源生产与消费 | Production and Consumption of Energy | |||||
| 能源生产弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Energy Production | 1.20 | 0.50 | 0.40 | 1.51 | |
| 能源消费弹性系数 | Elasticity Ratio of Energy Consumption | 0.74 | 0.79 | 0.38 | 0.89 | |
| 每万元新疆生产总值消耗的能源(吨标准煤) | Energy Consumption per 10 000 yuan GDP (ton of SCE) | 7.37 | 2.43 | 2.09 | 2.03 | |
| 产 业 | Industries | |||||
| 农 业 | Agriculture | |||||
| 农业从业者人均农产品产量 (公斤) | Output of Farm Corps per Agricultural Laborer (kg) | |||||
| 粮 食 | Grain | 2514.5 | 2571.5 | 2556.5 | 2446.9 | |
| 棉 花 | Cotton | 237.6 | 477.0 | 646.8 | 818.4 | |
| 油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 144.7 | 191.3 | 93.7 | 113.7 | |
| 肉 类 | Meat | 113.2 | 286.2 | 451.8 | 453.2 | |
| 水产品 | Aquatic Products | 8.6 | 19.1 | 24.1 | 25.1 | |
| 每公顷播种面积农产品产量 (公斤) | Output of Farm Crops per Hectare of Sown Area (kg) | |||||
| 粮 食 | Grain | 1650 | 3705 | 5595 | 6107 | 6287 |
| 棉 花 | Cotton | 375 | 1080 | 1485 | 1607 | 1627 |
| 油 料 | Oil-bearing Crops | 510 | 1440 | 1935 | 2163 | 2284 |
| 工业企业经济效益(规模以上) | Economic Efficiency of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size | |||||
| 总资产贡献率 (%) | Rate of Total Assets to Industrial Output Value (%) | 11.2 | 26.9 | 25.9 | ||
| 资产负债率 (%) | Assets-Liability Ratio (%) | 62.7 | 51.6 | 50.6 | ||
| 成本费用利润率 (%) | Rate of Profits to Industrial Cost (%) | 2.6 | 12.8 | 28.4 | 25.6 | |
| 流动资产周转次数 (次/年) | Number of Times of Annual of Turnover Circulating Funds (times/year) | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | |
| 全员劳动生产率 (按增加值计算) (元/人.年) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person-year)(in terms of value-added per employee) | 14226 | 35645 | 242002 | 259636 | |
| 建筑业 | Construction | |||||
| 技术装备率 (元/人) | Value of Machinery per Laborer (yuan/person) | 2511 | 8582 | 11187 | 10650 | |
| 动力装备率 (千瓦/人) | Power of Machines Per Laborer (kw/person) | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 | |
| 全员劳动生产率(按总产值计算) (元/人) | Overall Labor Productivity (yuan/person)(in terms of gross output value per employee) | 12014 | 74994 | 121506 | 126303 | |
| 交通运输业 | Transportation | |||||
| 客运量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Passenger Traffic | 2.88 | 0.85 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.94 |
| 货运量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Freight Traffic | 2.14 | 1.54 | 0.37 | 0.56 | 1.12 |
| 铁路网密度 (公里/万平方公里) | Railway Density (km/10 000 sq.km) | 6.19 | 9.48 | 18.08 | 17.57 | 17.57 |
| 公路网密度 (公里/万平方公里) | Highway Density (km/10 000 sq.km) | 143 | 153 | 208 | 863 | 872 |
| 邮电通信业 | Post and Communications | |||||
| 邮电业务总量弹性系数 | Elasticity of Postal and Telecommunications Services | 0.52 | 0.74 | 4.17 | 2.98 | 2.68 |
| 固定电话普及率(部/百人) | PopularizationRate of Telephones (set/100 persons) | 0.6 | 15.0 | 34.5 | 33.4 | |
| 移动电话普及率(部/百人) | Popularization Rate of Mobile Telephone (set/100 persons) | 32.7 | 38.6 | |||
| 国内商业 | Domestic Trades | |||||
| 人均社会消费品零售额(元) | Per capita Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (yuan) | 179 | 699 | 2066 | 3584 | 4090 |
| 对外经济贸易 | Foreign Trades | |||||
| 进出口总额相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Proportion of Total Value Imports & Exports to GDP (%) | 1.01 | 7.52 | 13.74 | 23.83 | 29.60 |
| 国际旅游 | International Tourism | |||||
| 每一来华游客花费(美元) | Expenditure per International Tourist in China (USD) | 152 | 371 | 353 | 369 | |
| 金 融 | Finance | |||||
| 金融机构存款相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Bank Deposits as Percentage of GDP in Xinjiang (%) | 82.08 | 84.98 | 136.62 | 132.70 | 130.98 |
| 金融机构贷款相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | Bank Loans as Percentage of GDP in Xinjiang (%) | 46.74 | 89.55 | 102.87 | 79.23 | 76.21 |
| 金融机构现金支出相当于收入比例(%) | Proportion of Cash Outlay to Cash Receipt in Bank (%) | 105.71 | 101.65 | 101.11 | 101.07 | |
| 教育、科技、文化 | Education, Science and Technology and Culture | |||||
| 教 育 | Education | |||||
| 学龄儿童入学率(%) | Rate of School-age Children Enrollment (%) | 96.00 | 97.50 | 97.03 | 99.15 | 99.28 |
| 小学升学率(%) | Rate of Graduates of Primary Schools Entering Junior Secondary Schools (%) | 88.67 | 82.17 | 92.01 | 101.53 | 100.47 |
| 初中升学率(%) | Rate of Graduates of Junior Secondary Schools Entering Senior Secondary Schools (%) | 48.22 | 39.12 | 30.30 | 36.98 | 37.71 |
| 学校教师负担系数(%) | Student-teacher Ratio (in percentage) (%) | |||||
| 高等学校 | Colleges and Universities | 4.16 | 4.47 | 9.34 | 15.07 | 14.33 |
| 普通中等 | Secondary Schools | 19.36 | 13.12 | 14.92 | 14.70 | 14.13 |
| 小学学校 | Primary Schools | 24.56 | 19.54 | 18.87 | 15.57 | 15.41 |
| 科 技 | Science and Technology | |||||
| 研究与开发经费支出相当于新疆生产总值比例(%) | R&D Expenditures as Percentage of GDP (%) | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.28 | ||
| 文 化 | Culture | |||||
| 每百万人有艺术表演团体(个) | Number of Troupes per Million Persons(unit) | 5.24 | 6.21 | 4.76 | 5.76 | 5.79 |
| 每百万人有公共图书馆(个) | Number of Public Libraries per Million Persons(unit) | 0.41 | 4.05 | 4.33 | 4.78 | 4.54 |
| 每百万人有博物馆(个) | Number of Museums per Million Persons(unit) | 0.08 | 0.52 | 1.24 | 1.37 | 1.54 |
| 家庭、生活、环境 | Family, People's Livelihood and Environment | |||||
| 家 庭 | Family | |||||
| 负担少儿系数(%) | Dependency Ratio of Children (%) | 52.43 | 40.06 | 31.15 | 39.71 | |
| 负担老年系数(%) | Dependency Ratio of the Aged (%) | 6.20 | 6.86 | 9.18 | 7.35 | |
| 婚 姻 | Marriages and Divorces | |||||
| 离婚率(‰) | Divorce Rate (‰) | 7.4 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 8.3 | |
| 生 活 | People's Livelihood | |||||
| 城镇与农村居民收入增长率比例 | Proportion of Growth Rate of Annual Income of Urban Residents | 1.00 | 0.72 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.16 |
| (以农村居民收入指数为1)(1978年=100) | to the Growth Rate of Annual Net Income of Rural Residents (1978=100) | |||||
| 卫 生 | Health Care | |||||
| 每万人医院、卫生院数(个) | Number of Hospitals and Health Centers per 10 000 Persons (unit) | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.79 |
| 每万人医生数(人) | Number of Doctors per 10 000 Persons (unit) | 13.70 | 22.03 | 24.59 | 20.87 | 20.8 |
| 每万人医院、卫生院床位数(张) | Number of Hospital and Health Centers Beds per 10 000 Persons (unit) | 31.8 | 40.5 | 35.7 | 39.1 | 41.6 |
| 医院病床使用率(%) | Utilization Rate of Hospital Beds (%) | 77.20 | 66.31 | 71.36 | 75.77 | |
| 市政建设 | City Construction | |||||
| 城市自来水普及率(%) | Percentage of Households with Access to Tap Water (%) | 59.0 | 80.9 | 98.8 | 99.4 | 99.1 |
| 城市燃气普及率(%) | Percentage of Households with Access to Tap Gas (%) | 11.0 | 49.8 | 92.8 | 91.5 | 92.8 |
| 建成区绿化覆盖率(%) | Green Covrage Rate in Completed Area(%) | 26.0 | 29.1 | 30.0 | 32.0 | |
| 灾害 | Disasters | |||||
| 平均每起火灾损失(元) | Average Loss of per Fire Disaster (yuan) | 7635 | 7742 | 3837 | ||
| 平均每起交通事故损失(元) | Average Loss of per Traffic Accident (yuan) | 4775 | 2239 | 1943 | ||