| 18-28 企事业单位专业技术人员数 | ||||||
| Number of Scientific and Technical Personnel in Enterprises And Institutions | ||||||
| 单位:人 | (person) | |||||
| 年 份 | 总 计 | |||||
| 工程技术 | 农业技术 | 卫生技术 | 科学研究 | 教 学 | ||
| Year | Total | 人 员 | 人 员 | 人 员 | 人 员 | 人 员 |
| Engineering | Agriculture | Health Care | Scientific | Teaching | ||
| Researcn | ||||||
| 1978. 6月末 | 85063 | 22198 | 13141 | 31741 | 3042 | 14941 |
| 1985 | 158709 | 51636 | 20730 | 57559 | 3416 | 25368 |
| 1990 | 241524 | 92383 | 25089 | 71906 | 4326 | 47820 |
| 1991 | 394931 | 91438 | 24106 | 72435 | 5016 | 201936 |
| 1992 | 404540 | 95814 | 25432 | 74149 | 5094 | 204051 |
| 1993 | 411073 | 100105 | 24668 | 75377 | 5090 | 205833 |
| 1994 | 424318 | 104209 | 26709 | 78466 | 5051 | 209883 |
| 1995 | 437209 | 109463 | 28096 | 79014 | 4825 | 215811 |
| 1996 | 325286 | 58108 | 22306 | 55332 | 2691 | 186849 |
| 1997 | 345273 | 60324 | 24434 | 58787 | 2933 | 198795 |
| 1998 | 355878 | 59009 | 27727 | 6008 | 2701 | 206433 |
| 1999 | 367125 | 75276 | 25856 | 57054 | 2515 | 206424 |
| 2000 | 368262 | 58576 | 27764 | 62338 | 2409 | 217175 |
| 2001 | 385129 | 59913 | 30043 | 65585 | 2492 | 227096 |
| 2002 | 387726 | 58011 | 31867 | 65364 | 2337 | 230147 |
| 2003 | 385705 | 57506 | 30808 | 65622 | 2236 | 229533 |
| 2004 | 398318 | 55421 | 32831 | 68604 | 2928 | 238534 |
| 2005 | 402404 | 51915 | 32744 | 67945 | 2451 | 247349 |
| 注: 1.1991年起专业技术人员包括企事业单位(不含行政机关)人员数,教学人员包括社会和自然科技领域及小学教师人数。 | ||||||
| 2.1996年后数据不包括中央单位的专业技术人员数, 故人员减少较多。 | ||||||
| Note: a) The Specialezed and technical personnel include those who work in enterprises and institutions (excluding administrative organs), teaching | ||||||
| Staff, those work in social and nature scientific fields as well as elementary school teachers from 1991 on. | ||||||
| b) After 1996, the data exclude the figure of professionals with national establishments stationed to Xinjiang and thus the number of staff is reduced a lot. | ||||||