Explanatory
Notes on Main Statistical Indicators
Total
Energy Production refers
to the total production of primary energy by all energy producing enterprises
in the region in a given period of time. It is a comprehensive indicator to show
the capacity, scale, composition and development of energy production of the
region. The production of primary energy includes that of coal, crude oil,
natural gas, hydropower and electricity generated by nuclear energy and other
means such as wind power and geothermal power. However, it excludes the
production of fuels of low calorific value, bio-energy, solar energy and the
secondary energy converted from the primary energy.
Total
Domestic Energy Consumption
refers to the total consumption of energy of
various kinds by material production sectors, non material production sectors
and households in the region in a given period of time. It is a comprehensive
indicator to show the scale, composition and development of energy consumption.
The total energy consumption includes that of coal, crude oil and their
products, natural gas and electricity. However it excludes the consumption of
fuel of low calorific value, bio-energy and solar energy. Total domestic energy
consumption can be divided into three parts:
(1) Final Energy Consumption: It refers to
the total energy consumption by material production sectors, non material
production sectors and households in the region (region) in a given period of
time, but excludes the consumption in conversion of the primary energy into the
secondary energy and the loss in the process of energy conversion.
(2) Loss During the Process of Energy
Conversion: It refers to the total input of various kinds of energy for
conversion, minus the total output of various kinds of energy in the region in
a given period of time. It is an indicator to show the loss that occurs during
the process of energy conversion.
(3) Loss: It refers to the total of the
loss of energy during the course of energy transport, distribution and storage
and the loss caused by any objective reason in a given period of time. The loss
of various kinds of gas due to gas discharges and stocktaking is excluded.
Elasticity
Ratio of Energy Production is
an indicator to show the relationship between the growth rate of energy
production and the growth rate of the national economy. The formula is:
Elasticity Ratio of Energy
Production=Average Annual Growth Rate of Energy Production ÷Average Annual Growth Rate of National Economy
The average annual growth rate of the national
economy can be shown by the gross national product, gross domestic product and
other indicators, depending upon the purposes or needs. The gross domestic
product is used in calculation of the ratio in this chapter.
Elasticity
Ratio of Electricity Production is an indicator to show the relationship between the growth rate of
electricity production and the growth rate of the national economy. Generally
speaking, the growth rate of electricity production should be higher than that
of the national economy.
Its formula is:
Elasticity Ratio of Electricity
Production=Average Annual Growth Rate of Electricity Production ÷Average Annual Growth Rate of National Economy
Elasticity
Ratio of Energy Consumption
is an indicator to show the relationship between the growth rate of energy
consumption and the growth rate of the national economy. The formula is:
Elasticity Ratio of Energy
Consumption=Average Annual Growth Rate of Energy Consumption ÷Average Annual Growth Rate of National Economy
Elasticity
Ratio of Electricity Consumption is an indicator to show the relationship between the growth rate of
electricity consumption and the growth rate of the national economy. The
formula is:
Elasticity Ratio of Electricity
Consumption=Average Annual Growth Rate of Electricity ÷Average Annual Growth Rate of National Economy
Efficiency
of Energy Processing and Conversion refers to the
ratio of the total output of energy products of various kinds after processing
and conversion and the total input of energy of various kinds for processing
and conversion in the same reference period. It is an important indicator to
show the current conditions of energy processing and conversion equipment,
production technique and management. The formula is:
Efficiency of Energy
Processing & Conversion=Output of Energy After Processing & Conversion÷Input of Energy for
Processing & Conversion×100%