14-10  邮 电 事 业 情 况
Basic Conditions of Post and Telecommunications Services
          Item 1995 2000 2004
邮政局及电信营业网点(处) Number of Post & Telecommunications Offices (unit) 1565 2689 1344
邮路长度(单程)(公里) Length of Postal Routes (km) 100425 134109 123996
#农 村 Rural 55856 55852 95520
邮电业务总量(万元) Business Volume of Post and Telecommunications 90226 473000 1531835
  (10 000 yuan)
函件(万件) Number of Letters (10 000 pcs) 9007 7148 4757
包件(万件) Number of Parcels (10 000 pcs) 201 163 321
特快专递(万件) Pieces of Express Mail Services (10 000 pcs) 94 124 238
报刊期发数(万份) Number of Newspapers and Magazines  478.1 534.5 633.3
  Circulation (10 000 copies) 
长途电话(万次) Number of Long-distance Calls (10 000 times) 11766 34712 62526
本地电话年末用户(万户) Local Telephone Subscribers at Year-end  44.6 191 516.7
  (10 000 subscribers) 
城市电话年末数 Urban Telephone Subscribers at Year-end 42 136.3 387
乡村电话年末数 Number of Rural Telephones Subscribers at Year-end 2.6 54.7 108.2
#住宅电话年末数   Residential Telephone Subscribers 26 101.1 297.4
年末无线寻呼用户(万户) Number of Subscribers of Pageing Service at  12.4 167.5 13.9
  Year-end (10 000 subscribers) 
年末移动电话用户(万户) Number of Mobile Telephones Subscribers at  2.7 78 489.7
  Year-end (10 000 Subscribers)  
邮电通信电路及长途电信线路 Telecommunications Facilities
长途电话电路数(路) Long Distance Telephone Lines (line) 10019 79679 82494
#光缆电路 Optical Cable Lines 6399 71969
数字电路 Digital Lines 9329
长途光缆线路长度(公里) Length of Long Distance Optical Cable Lines (km) 592.5 10828 27300
长途微波线路长度(公里) Length of Long Distance Microwave Lines (km) 7029.6 4889 3000
邮电通信设备 Telecommunications Facilities
长途自动交换机容量(路端) Capacity of Long-distance Telephone Exchanges (circuit) 38490 102540 191000
本地电话局用交换机容量(万门) Capacity of Local Office Telephone Exchanges (10 000 line) 85.8 241.7 447
中央国有 Central State-owned 83.6 241.7 447
地方国有 Local State-owned 2.2
电话机(万部) Number of Telephone (10 000 sets) 44.2 190
中央国有 Central State-owned 43.1 190
地方国有 Local State-owned 1.1
全区邮电通信水平 Level of Postal and Telecommunications Services
平均每百人每年发函件数(件) Arerage Number of Letters Mailed Per 100 554 387 242.3
  (pieces/100 persons)
平均每百人每年订报刊数(份) Arerage Number of Newspaper Subscribed Per 28.8 28.9 32.3
  100 (pieces/100 persons)
平均每百人拥有电话机数(部)(固定) Number of Telephone Sets Owned per 100 Persons(sets)(stable) 4 15 26.3
平均每百人拥有电话机数(部)(移动) Number of Telephone Sets Owned per 100 Persons (sets)(mobile) 24.9
每一局所平均服务人口数(万人/处) Average Number of People Served by every Offices (10 000 person/unit) 1 0.7 0.68
农村邮电通信水平 Rural Level
设有邮电局、所的乡(镇)比重(%) Percentage of Townships with Post and Telecommunication Offices (%) 69 42 73
通电话的乡(镇)比重(%) Percentage of Townships with Telephone Communication (%) 96 100 100
进入长话自动网的乡(镇)比重(%) Percentage of Townships with Access to  31 100 100
  Auto-exchange Net of Long Distance Call (%)      
注:1、2003年后,电信部门取消营业网点统计;2、2000年后,电信部门取消电话机部数统计;3、2000年后,电信部门取消长途电话电路中光缆及数字电路统计;4.2004年营业网点数及每一局所平均服务人口数均为邮政数。
Note: a) After 2003, the telecom munication authority has cancelled the statistics for business outlets. b) After 2000, the telecommunication authority has cancelled the statistics for telephone subscribers. c) After 2000, the telecommunication authority has cancelled the statistics for optical cable and digital circuit for long-distance telephones. d) Number of business outlets for the year 2004 and average population served by each bureau is postal statistics.