10-1 环境保护基本情况
Basic Statistics on Environmental Protection
项 目 | Item | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004
水环境 | Water |  |  |  |  |  |
水资源总量(亿立方米) | Water Resources (100 million cu.m) |  | 952.4 | 1024.4 | 1068.6 | 920.1 | 855.4
#地表水 | Surface Water |  | 897.76 | 966.9 | 1006 | 863.2 | 809.6
地下水 | Underground water |  | 636.29 | 692.31 | 724.85 | 604.3 | 502.6
人均水资源量(立方米/人) | Per Captia Water Resources (cu.m/person) |  | 5255 | 5500 | 5652 | 4793 | 4390
供水总量(亿立方米) | Water Supply (100 million cu.m) |  | 479.76 | 487.34 | 475.03 | 494.4 | 497.06
#地表水 | Surface Water |  | 425.49 | 431.56 | 421.23 | 440.7 | 438.88
地下水 | Under Groundwater |  | 54.19 | 54.4 | 52.46 | 53.06 | 57.52
用水总量(亿立方米) | Water Use (100 million cu.m) |  | 480 | 487.15 | 475 | 494.4 | 497.06
#农 业 | Agriculture |  | 453.2 | 463.85 | 449.23 | 457.7 | 459.07
工 业 | Industry |  | 10.89 | 9.64 | 10.18 | 8.28 | 11.59
生 活 | Consumption |  | 15.85 | 13.66 | 15.52 | 6.19 | 6.69
废水排放总量(亿吨) | Waste Water Discharge (100 million tons) | 4.55 | 4.54 | 4.76 | 4.89 | 5.59 | 6
#工业废水排放量 | Industry | 1.69 | 1.54 | 1.68 | 1.64 | 1.64 | 1.93
城镇生活废水排放量 | Consumption | 2.86 | 3 | 3.08 | 3.25 | 3.95 | 4.07
工业废水排放达标量(亿吨) | Industrial Waste Water Meeting | 0.73 | 0.79 | 1.01 | 1.12 | 0.97 | 1.12
| Discharge Standards (100 million tons) |  |  |  |  |  |
工业废水排放达标率(%) | Percentage of Industrial Waste Water | 43.4 | 51.6 | 60.4 | 68.1 | 59.7 | 58.1
| Meeting Discharge Standards (%) |  |  |  |  |  |
化学需氧量排放量(万吨) | Discharge Amount of COD (10 000 tons) | 22.55 | 19.71 | 20.1 | 20.49 | 22.88 | 26.17
#工业化学需氧量排放量 | Industry | 13.26 | 10.07 | 9.52 | 10.6 | 12.63 | 15.12
城镇生活化学需氧量排放量 | Consumption | 9.29 | 9.64 | 10.58 | 9.89 | 10.25 | 11.05
氨氮排放量(万吨) | Ammonia Nitrogen Discharge (10 000 tons) |  |  | 1.83 | 1.79 | 1.91 | 2.02
#工业氨氮排放量 | Industry |  |  | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.4
城镇生活氨氮排放量 | Consumption |  |  | 1.62 | 1.58 | 1.69 | 1.62
大气环境 | Atmosphere Environment |  |  |  |  |  |
工业废气排放量(亿标立方米) | Industrial Waste Gas Emission | 1838.7 | 1943.6 | 2352.8 | 2512.2 | 2933.9 | 3809.5
| (100 million cu.m) |  |  |  |  |  |
#燃料燃烧 | Fuels Combustion | 1210.2 | 1389.1 | 1599 | 1930.2 | 2310.8 | 2756.3
生产工艺 | Process of Industrial Production | 628.5 | 554.5 | 753.8 | 582 | 623.1 | 1053.2
二氧化硫排放量(万吨) | Sulphur Dioxide Emission (10 000 tons) | 33.71 | 31.05 | 29.99 | 29.61 | 32.99 | 48.03
#工 业 | Industry | 19.79 | 18.77 | 18.89 | 19.3 | 22.18 | 31.46
生 活 | Consumption | 13.92 | 12.28 | 11.1 | 10.31 | 10.81 | 16.57
烟尘排放量(万吨) | Soot Emission (10 000 tons) | 24.39 | 20.47 | 19.82 | 19.1 | 20.38 | 25.91
#工 业 | Industry | 12.54 | 8.4 | 9.81 | 9.8 | 10.69 | 14.16
生 活 | Consumption | 11.85 | 12.07 | 10.01 | 9.3 | 9.69 | 11.75
工业粉尘排放量(万吨) | Industrial Dust Emission (10 000 tons) | 12.04 | 11.26 | 9.82 | 9.37 | 10.93 | 16.77
建成城市烟尘控制区数(个) | Number of Soot Control Zones | 76 | 79 | 63 | 70 | 58 | 58
| Established (unit) |  |  |  |  |  |
烟尘控制区面积(万平方公里) | Area of Soot Control Zones (10 000 sq.km) | 281.79 | 292.39 | 344.8 | 351.1 | 351.9 | 351.9
固体废物 | Solid Wastes |  |  |  |  |  |
工业固体废物产生量(万吨) | Industrial Solid Wastes Produced (10 000 tons) | 702.3 | 718.2 | 783.6 | 1008.5 | 1087.4 | 1128.6
#危险废物 | Hazardous Wastes | 56.2 | 67.1 | 45.3 | 23.1 | 50.7 | 39.4
工业固体废物综合利用量(万吨) | Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized (10 000 tons) | 267.4 | 291.9 | 387.4 | 515.7 | 540.3 | 532.3
工业固体废物综合利用率(%) | Ratio of Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized (%) | 38.1 | 41.2 | 49.4 | 49.6 | 48.9 | 48.3
工业固体废物排放量(万吨) | Industrial Solid Wastes Discharged (10 000 tons) | 111.4 | 92.6 | 62.5 | 68.9 | 88.2 | 102.8
#危险废物(吨) | Hazardous Wastes (ton) |  |  | 25 |  |  | 5000
“三废”综合利用产品产值(亿元) | Output Value of Products Made from Waste Gas, | 3.8 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 6.6 | 8 | 7.2
| WasteWater & Solid Wastes (100 million yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
噪 声 | Noise |  |  |  |  |  |
建成城市环境噪声达标区数(个) | Developed Districts of Environmental Noise | 54 | 58 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 40
| Meeting National Standard (unit) |  |  |  |  |  |
城市环境噪声达标区面积 | Area of Urban Environmental Noise Meeting | 169.5 | 193.4 | 268.1 | 300.3 | 315.2 | 315.2
(万平方公里) | National Standard (10 000 sq.km) |  |  |  |  |  |
生态环境 | Eco-Environment Protection |  |  |  |  |  |
有林地面积(万公顷) | Woodland Area (10 000 hectares) |  |  |  |  |  | 180.73
森林覆盖率(%) | Forest Coverage (%) |  |  |  |  |  | 2.94
当年造林面积(万公顷) | Area of Reforestation of the Year (10 000 hectares) |  | 6.42 | 10.68 | 21.69 | 26.38 | 17.65
自然保护区数(个) | Number of Nature Reserves (unit) | 21 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26
#国家级 | National Level | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 7
自然保护区面积(万公顷) | Area of Nature Reserves (10 000 hectares) | 1046.4 | 1594.1 | 2042.4 | 2042.4 | 2042.4 | 2042.4
自然保护区面积占辖区面积比重(%) | Area of Nature Reserves in Regions (%) | 6.3 | 9.6 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3
生态示范区数(个) | Number of Demonstration Zones of Ecology (unit) | 2 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8
#国家级 | National Level | 2 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8
天然湿地面积(万公顷) | Area of Wetland (10 000 hectares) |  |  |  |  |  | 1267.85
天然湿地面积占土地总面积比重(%) | Proportion of Natural wetlands in Total |  |  |  |  |  | 76.15
| area of Territory (%) |  |  |  |  |  |
自然灾害 | Natural Disaster |  |  |  |  |  |
发生地质灾害起数(次) | Geological Disaster (unit) |  | 10 | 12 | 206 | 50 | 98
#滑 坡 | Landslide |  | 2 | 7 | 201 | 26 | 83
崩 塌 | Collapse |  | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4
泥石流 | Mudflow |  | 6 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 7
发生地震灾害次数(次) | Seismic Disaster (unit) | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
#5.0级以上 | Magnitude above 5 Richter scale | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
森林火灾次数(次) | Forest Fire (unit) |  | 17 | 41 | 38 | 27 | 27
#重 大 | Serious |  | 1 |  | 2 |  |
特 大 | Extraordinarily Serious |  |  |  |  |  |
森林火灾受灾面积 (万公顷) | Fire-Affected Forest Area (10 000 hectares) |  | 852 | 253 | 1256 | 129 | 140
森林病虫害发生面积(万公顷) | Forest Area Affected by Disease and Pests |  | 15.81 | 15.12 | 17.31 | 17.19 | 18.15
| (10 000 hectares) |  |  |  |  |  |
森林病虫害防治面积(万公顷) | Forest Area Provented and Cured from Disease |  | 10.81 | 13.31 | 14.75 | 14.62 | 15.25
| and Pests (10 000 hectares) |  |  |  |  |  |
森林病虫害防治率(%) | Rate of Prevention and Cure (%) |  | 68.35 | 88.03 | 85.21 | 85.03 | 84.02
环境污染 | Pollution |  |  |  |  |  |
环境污染与破坏事故次数(次) | PollutionAccidents (unit) | 14 | 9 | 5 | 21 | 7 | 13
#水污染 | Water Pollution | 8 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 10
大气污染 | Air Pollution | 3 | 3 |  | 6 |  | 1
固体废物污染 | Solid Wastes Pollution | 3 | 1 |  |  | 1 |
噪声与振动危害 | Noise and Vibration Pollution |  |  |  | 4 |  |
其 他 | Other |  | 2 |  | 1 | 2 | 2
污染直接经济损失(万元) | Direct Economic Loss Due to | 11.3 | 16 | 13.2 | 29.6 | 156.2 | 111.2
| Pollution (10 000 yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
污染事故赔款总额(万元) | Reparations for Pollution | 8.4 | 14.8 | 13.3 | 28.1 | 10 | 87.8
| Incidents (10 000 yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
污染事故罚款总额(万元) | Fines to Pollution Incidents | 3.2 | 11.9 |  | 32.9 | 2 | 14.6
| (10 000 yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
环境污染治理投资 | Investment in Pollution Treatment |  |  |  |  |  |
环境污染治理投资总额(亿元) | Investment in Pollution Treatment | 12.42 | 21.62 | 18.73 | 34.95 | 40.81 | 38.84
| (100 million yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
#城市环境基础设施建设投资 | Urban Environmental Infrastructure | 7.66 | 14.79 | 14.29 | 30.98 | 31.27 | 27.83
工业污染源治理投资 | Urban Environmental Infrastructure | 1.35 | 2.23 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 2.65 | 2.96
建设项目“三同时”环保投资 | Urban Environmental Infrastructure | 3.41 | 4.6 | 1.24 | 2.27 | 6.89 | 8.05
环境污染治理投资总额占新疆 | Investment in Pollution Treatment | 1.06 | 1.58 | 1.26 | 2.19 | 2.17 | 1.77
生产总值比重(%) | Out of XDP(%) |  |  |  |  |  |
城市环境基础设施建设投资额(万元) | Investment in Urban Environment | 76593 | 147855 | 142900 | 309848 | 312711 | 278278
| Infrastructure (10 000 yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
#污水处理 | Volume of Waste Water | 15276 | 30407 | 19806 | 53236 | 29903 | 29723
垃圾处理 | Volume of Garbage Disposal | 2675 | 8549 | 6080 | 12977 | 8576 | 15327
燃 气 | Gas Supply | 13347 | 10460 | 7426 | 56725 | 76430 | 81026
集中供热 | Central Heating | 23001 | 78427 | 54980 | 101019 | 108438 | 92125
园林绿化 | Landscape and Greening | 22294 | 20012 | 24010 | 48630 | 44277 | 60086
当年施工工业污染治理项目数(个) | Investment in Pollution Treatment Projects of | 108 | 203 | 113 | 129 | 104 | 146
| the Year, by Source (unit) |  |  |  |  |  |
当年竣工工业污染治理项目数(个) | Industrial Pollution Treatment Projects Projects | 101 | 198 | 106 | 85 | 94 | 110
| under Construction of the Year(unit) |  |  |  |  |  |
工业污染治理项目年完成投资 | Investment Completed in Pollution Treatment | 13520.2 | 22310.9 | 32008.7 | 16951.8 | 26508.8 | 29622.4
总额(万元) | Projects (10 000 yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
#治理废水 | Waste Water | 2755.9 | 8528.2 | 25917.3 | 5014.7 | 9297.7 | 12334.1
治理废气 | WasteGas | 9978.3 | 9116.2 | 4886.4 | 8240.8 | 9514.3 | 13114.1
治理固体废物 | Solid Wastes | 435 | 349 | 723 | 2206 | 4865 | 2766.7
治理噪声 | Noise Pollution | 114 | 4108.5 | 66 | 261 | 21 | 80.5
治理其他 | Other | 237 | 209 | 416 | 1229.3 | 2810.8 | 1327
实际执行“三同时”项目环保投资 | Investment in "Three Simultaneity" | 34066.8 | 45986 | 12379.5 | 22675.1 | 68920.9 | 80479.2
总额(万元) | Projects (10 000 yuan) |  |  |  |  |  |
#治理废水 | New Projects | 2200.2 | 25256.1 | 3240.8 | 5258.5 | 39279.1 | 45231.4
治理废气 | Expansion | 31090.7 | 19361.6 | 6932.8 | 10365 | 21240.1 | 10475.3
治理固体废物 | Technical Improvement |  | 1339.1 | 30 | 224.4 | 3104 | 7491.4
治理噪声 | Noise Pollution |  |  | 273.4 | 521.5 | 886.4 | 930.9
其 他 | Other | 775.9 | 29.2 | 1902.5 | 6305.7 | 4411.3 | 16350.2
注：本卷数据由自治区水利厅、环保局、国土资源厅、地震局、林业局和建设厅提供。 |  |  |  |  |  |
Note: Date in volume are offered by Xinjiang Water Conservancy Bureau,Adminstration of Environment Protection,Bureau of State Land Resource,Seismic Bureau,Bureau of Forestry and Bureau of Construction.