16-24    State-Owned Research and Development Institutions and Information and 
Literature Institutions at and Above County Level and Persons Engaged
(2003)
Item Total Field of Natural Sciences and Technology Field of Social Sciences and Humanities technical Information and Document Institutions
Institutions (unit) 114 98 8 8
S&T Personnel (person) 4897 4338 309 250
Scientists and Engineers 3488 3041 260 187
Number of Persons Engaged in Research and Development ( person year)  1639 1452 166 21
Scientists and Engineers 1338 1180 138 20
Sources of Funds for S&T(10 000 yuan) 51364 46792.9 2307.2 2263.9
Government Funds 36809.3 33397.9 2105 1306.4
Bank Loans 145 145
Intramural Expenditure for S&T (10 000 yuan) 49313.4 45342.1 2046 1925.3
Labor Expenses 19464.5 17630.2 1068.7 765.6
Expenses on Fixed Assets 6531.3 6029.7 99.8 401.8
R&D Expenditure 15764.1 14904.8 528.4 330.9
   Fundamental Research 2667.8 2215 452.8
   Applied Research 4969.1 4589.4 48.8 330.9
   Experimental Development 8127.2 8100.4 26.8