8-1   People's Material and Cultural Life
Item 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003
Employment
Number of Dependents per Rural Laborer (person) 2 1.94 1.84 1.74 1.64
Number of Dependents per Urban Employee (person) 2.17 1.98 1.87 2.11 1.88
Urban Registered Unemployment Rate (%) 1.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.8
Income of Rural and Urban Residents
Annual Per capita Net Income of Rural Residents (yuan) 394.3 683.47 1136.45 1618.08 2106.19
Index of Annual Per capita Net Income of Rural Residents 331.1 574.8 955.5 1359.3 1768.3
(1978=100)
Annual Per capita Disposable Income of Urban 757.35 1355.35 4151.41 5817.28 7220.61
Residents (yuan)
Index of Annual Per capita Disposable Income Urban 237.3 425.1 1301.4 1824.4 2263.3
Residents  (1978=100)
Annual Average Wages of Staff and Workers (yuan) 1277 2272 5348 8717 13255
Annual Per capita Consumption (yuan)
All Residents 499 936 1803 2650 3237
Rural Residents 347 662 976 1308 1619
Urban Residents 678 1239 3426 5274 6330
Savings
Balance of Savings Deposit of Rural and Urban Residents 33.51 128.42 477.18 908.55 1371.59
(Year-end) (100 million yuan)
Per capita Balance of Saving Deposit (yuan) 246 840 2872 4913 7254
Per capita Floor Space of Residential Buildings (sq.m)
Per-capital Living Space in Rural Areas (Net) 12.7 14 16.1 17.3 18.6
Per-capital Using Space in Urban Areas (Gross) 10.8 13 15.8 19.5 17.8
Traffic
Number of Bicycle per 100 Households in Urban Areas 130 173.7 172.22 125.25 136.4
Number of Public Transportation Vehicles (unit) 2.3 3.5 10.8 13.8 15.4
Public Utilities in Urban Areas
Percentage of Population with Access to Tap Water (%) 62 80.9 97.1 98.8 96.7
Rate of Access to Gas (%) 36 49.8 81 92.8 87.8
Green Area per 10 000 Persons (hectare) 21.3 21.6 41.5 53.4 41.7
Culture
Number of Color TV Sets per 100 Households in Urban Areas (sets)  36.15 66.11 82.96 102.57 113.17
Number of TV Sets per 100 Households in Rural Areas (sets) 10 33.95 69.42 91.2 99.36
Broadcast Covering Rate of Population (%) 70 78.41 89.77 92.8
TV Covering Rate of Population (%) 65 80.48 92.15 92.51
Education
Enrollment Ratio of School-Age Children (%) 95.4 97.5 97.03 97.03 98.34
Number of University Students per 10 000 Persons 19.5 20.5 26.8 41.1 76.33
(person)
Public Health
Number of Hospital Beds per 10 000 Persons (unit) 40.6 40.5 40.1 35.7 36.1
Number of Doctors per 10 000 Persons (person) 19 22 23.9 24.6 20.9