8-38  Basic Situation about Administrative Towns
Item 2001 2002
Number of surveyed towns (unit) 119 218
Including: number of poverty towns 16 45
Number of ethnic towns
Number of TV relay stations 70 132
Number of piloted towns 16 18
Distance from the nearest county seats
Number of towns within 5 kilometer 6 70
Number of towns within 6 to 10 kilometers 18 18
Number of towns within 11 to 30 kilometers 45 55
Number of towns within 30 to 50 kilometers 29 43
Number of towns beyond 50 kilometers 21 32
Basic condition about the towns
Number of residents’ committee (unit) 96 504
Number of villagers’ committee (unit) 1825 2483
Number of village accessible to electric power 1803 2447
Number of village accessible to mail 1599 2369
Number of villages accessible to telephones 1514 2103
Number of village accessible to highway 1573 2201
Number of village accessible to running water 1290 1898
Number of households in administrative towns (household) 451146 1014865
Total population of administrative towns (person) 1926519 3922789
Number of employment in administrative towns (person) 856059 1436981
First industry 695516 902719
Secondary industry 72417 168786
Tertiary industry 88126 365476
Production condition
Area of administrative towns (hectare) 8087488 463730486
Tilled land area at the end of a year (hectare) 544636 608750
Total tilled area of farm crops (hectare) 803589 658671
Including: food-cultivated area 311916 294821
Total farm machinery power (kilowatt) 2002508 2527211
Efficient irrigated area (hectare) 479604 542609
Number of farming science and service units (unit) 10386 982
Medium and senior farming technician (person) 4596 2010
Economic condition of township economy
Comprehensive economy
Total financial income (10000 yuan) 1753717 2159616
Income of sold products 667159 1064017
Total value of GDP (10 000 yuan) 906262
First industry 558125
Secondary industry 157485
Tertiary industry 190652
Net per-capital income for farmers (yuan) 2660.07 2498.89
Output of main farming produce (ton)
Total grain output 1289920 1987107
Total output of cotton 281056 292251
Total output of oil-bearing crops 117609 88195
Total output of sugar material 806190 1083393
Total output of meat 183483 292749
Output of pork 44934 61291
Output of fishery output 10329 17861
Output of fruit 202460 336181
Output of vegetable 1238242 2103338
Township enterprises
Number of township enterprises (unit) 14954 26436
Industrial enterprises 2782 6112
Employees of township enterprises (person) 80832 123831
Industrial enterprises 48135 66456
Medium and senior technicians in township enterprises (person) 856 2084
Total sum of sales income from township enterprises (10 000 yuan) 637759 965141
Total annual net profit from township enterprise (10 000 yuan) 72924 68410
Total sum of tax paid by township enterprises (10 000 yuan) 18276 33188
Public money and finance
Financial income (10 000 yuan) 42759 71585
Budgetary income 36919 52695
Financial expenditure (10 000 yuan) 53647 102850
Farming expenditure 8064 12353
Year-end balance of various deposits (10 000 yuan) 297233 812346
Balance of residents’ saving deposit 236348 593073
Year-end balance of various loans (10 000 yuan) 164281 409396
Farming loan 121514 189645
Environment in town community
Basic facilities (unit)
Bus station 51 139
Water-supply station 137 285
Garbage disposal station 18 56
Bank , credit cooperative 226 450
Number of installed telephones 151689 530352
Mileage of highway in the town (kilometers) 3140 7331
Country fair
Number of country fair (unit) 191 419
General market 147 274
Specialized market 44 145
Cultural, education and welfare undertakings
Total of school (unit) 1080 1703
Total of enrollment (person) 375423 725800
Total of teachers (person) 26468 53283
Kindergarten, nursery (unit) 188 408
Library and cultural station (unit) 312 540
Sports stadium (unit) 109 142
Hospital , clinic (unit) 264 398
Number of doctors (person) 2000 7008
Number of sick beds (unit) 3028 10283
Homes for the old, welfare institutes (unit) 95 128
Condition about towns
Total households 61964 318618
Total population (person) 244650 1131575
Non-resident population 23450 155607
Number of employees in towns (person) 100984 367655
Employees of secondary industry 20545 70147
Tertiary industrial employees 36068 194397
Area covered by towns (hectare) 166381 156867
Number of country fair (unit) 163 333
General market 129 241
Specialized market 34 92
Number of township enterprises (unit) 3341 14364
Industrial enterprises 1250 3258
Number of employees in township enterprises (person) 24302 81941
Industrial enterprises 12652 42466
Popularized rate of running water (%) 70.01 75.03
Popularized rate of gas for daily life (%) 22.15 38.31
Rate of cable TV subscribers (%) 48.82 52.9
Road-laid area (square meter) 7714419 20362395
Per-capital living floor space (square meter) 22.67 19.65
Note:Surveyed Towns Exclude Suburban Towns, Coal-mining Towns and Part of Towns along Highways.