8-11  Irrigation, Reservoirs, Flood Prevention, Water and Soil Conservation and Improvement of Saline-Alkaline Land
Item 2000 2001
 Irrigated Areas (1000 hectares)  3388.03 3423
  Effective Irrigated Areas 2256.96 2276
  Irrigated Wooded-land Areas 425.65 442
  Irrigated Orchard Areas 141.64 162
  Irrigated Pasture-land Areas 438.93 450
Other Irrigated Areas 124.85 93
  Number of Reservoirs  373 381
      Large                                   6 9
      Medium-sized                            69 73
      Small                                   298 299
  Capacity of Reservoirs (100 million cu.m) 39.25 47.67
      Large                                   13.22 20.51
      Medium-sized                            19.88 21
      Small                                   6.15 6.16
  Water-saving Irrigated Areas (1000 hectares) 1265.94 1266
  Area with Flood Prevention Measures (1000 hectares) 37.81 35.58
  Area of Soil Erosion under Control (1000 hectares)      68.78 81.97
  Improved Area of Saline-Alkaline Land (1000 hectares)   502.85 507
  Total Length of Dikes (km) 5129 5309
  Area of Land Protected by Dikes (1000 hectares)         1167 1168.6
Note: a) The capacity of the large reservoirs is over 100 million cubic meters, while that of the medium ones is from 10 million to 100 million cubic meters, and that of the small ones is from 100 000 to 10 million cubic meters. b) The data in the table is offered by the Bureau of Water Conservancy together with table 8-12,13. c) The data in 2000 exclude Xinjiang Production & Construction Group.