7-1  People's Material and Cultural Life
Item 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002
Employment
Number of Dependents per Rural Laborer (person) 2 1.94 1.84 1.74 1.71
Number of Dependents per Urban Employee (person) 2.17 1.98 1.87 2.11 1.91
Urban Registered Unemployment Rate (%) 1.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.6
Income of Rural and Urban Residents
Annual Per Capital Net Income of Rural Residents (yuan) 394.3 683.47 1136.45 1618.08 1863.26
Index of Annual Per Capital Net Income of Rural Residents (1978=100) 331.1 574.8 955.5 1359.3 1564.9
Annual Per Capital Disposable Income of Urban Residents (yuan) 757.35 1355.35 4151.41 5817.28 7454.8
Index of Annual Per Capital Disposable Income Urban Residents  (1978=100) 237.3 425.1 1301.4 1824.4 2336.7
Annual Average Wages of Staff and Workers  (yuan) 1277 2272 5348 8717 11605
Annual Per Capital Consumption (yuan)
All Residents 499 936 1803 2650 3150
Rural Residents 347 662 976 1308 1525
Urban Residents 678 1239 3426 5274 6257
Savings
Balance of Savings Deposit of Rural and Urban Residents  33.51 128.42 477.18 908.55 1137.87
(Year-end)  (100 million yuan)
Per Capital Balance of Saving Deposit (yuan) 246 840 2872 4913 5972
Per Capital Floor Space of Residential Buildings (sq.m)
Rural Areas   (Net) 12.7 14 16.1 17.3 18.56
Urban Areas   (Gross) 10.8 13 15.8 19.5 17.85
Traffic
Number of Bicycle per 100 Households in Urban Areas 130 173.7 172.22 125.25 121.48
Number of Public Transportation Vehicles (unit) 2.3 3.5 10.8 13.8 11.4
Public Utilities in Urban Areas
Percentage of Population with Access to Tap Water (%) 62 80.9 97.1 98.8 95.8
Rate of Access to Gas (%) 36 49.8 81 92.8 87.2
Green Area per 10 000 Persons (hectare) 21.3 21.6 41.5 53.4 41
Culture
Number of Color TV Sets per 100 Households in Urban Areas 36.15 66.11 82.96 102.57 111.83
Number of TV Sets per 100 Households in Rural Areas 10 33.95 69.42 91.2 95.42
Broadcast Covering Rate of Population  (%) 70 78.41 89.77 91.61
TV Covering Rate of Population  (%) 65 80.48 92.15 91.65
Education
Enrollment Ratio of School-Age Children (%) 95.4 97.5 97.03 97.03 97.82
Number of University Students per 10 000 Persons (person) 19.5 20.5 26.8 41.1 70.77
Public Health
Number of Hospital Beds per 10 000 Persons (unit) 40.6 40.5 40.1 35.7 34.1
Number of Doctors per 10 000 Persons (person) 19 22 23.9 24.6 19.7
Note: Per-capital Ownership is calculated on the total population in cities for the year 2002.Prior to 2002, it was based on non-agricultural Population.