2-7  Comparision in Main Economic Indicators Before and after the Reform and Openning
Item	1949	1955	1978	2002	Before Reform	After Reform	Before Reform		After Reform
					1949—1978	1978—2002	Total growth rate(%)	Average annual growth rate(%)	Total growth rate(%)	Average annual growth rate(%)
Year-end Population (10 000 persons)	433.34	511.78	1233.01	1905.19			1.8times	3.7	54.5	1.8
Minority Nationalities Population	404.24	456.73	720.11	1145.63			78.14	2.0	59.1	2.0
Employment (10 000 persons)	197.94	254.58	491.25	701.49			1.5times	3.2	42.8	1.5
Staff and workers	2.86	25.17	227.13	242.26			78.4times	16.3	6.7	0.3
Gross Domestic Product (100 million yuan)	7.91	12.31	39.07	1598.28	582.48	12904.08	3.6times	5.8	9.2times	10.1
Primary Industry	5.12	6.70	13.97	305.00	263.15	3302.13	1.5times	3.5	5.2times	7.9
Secondary Industry	1.74	3.21	18.35	672.10	213.49	5081.15	9.0times	9.3	8.4times	9.8
Tertiary Industry	1.05	2.40	6.75	621.18	105.87	4520.8	4.9times	6.8	21.3times	13.8
Total Investment in Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)
Total Investment in Fixed Assets	0.33	2.62	12.96	813.02	132.15	5692.77	38.3times	14.0	61.7times	18.8
Capital Construction	0.33	2.62	12.96	503.69	132.15	3351.01	38.3times	14.0	3.8times	16.5
Rennovation and Transformation				115.35		843.09
Investment in Real Estate Development				87.71
Financial Government Revenue and Expenditures (100 million yuan)
Financial Revenue of the Local Government	0.22	1.73	7.14	116.47	82.81	750.59	31.5times	12.7	15.3times	12.3
Financial Expenditure of the Local Government	0.67	1.83	17.02	361.17	149.41	1902.75	24.4times	11.8	20.2times	13.6
Balance of Deposit for Fiancial Institutions at Year-end (100 million yuan)
Deposits	0.01	2.72	32.07	2225.31			5435times	34.5	68.4times	19.3
Loans	…	3.41	18.26	1801.15			91276times	48.3	97.6times	21.1
General Price Indices % (preceding year=100)
General Retail Price Index		98.5	101.4	97.9	92.6	399.1	-7.4	-0.3	3.0times	5.9
Price Index of Residents’ Consumption		98.3	101.2	99.4	94.5	451.3	-5.5	-0.2	3.5times	6.5
Price Index of Purchasing Price for Agricutural and Side-line Products		96.9	103.1		166.7		66.7	2.2
Wages
Total Wages of Staff and Workers (100million yuan)	0.16	2.00	15.94	291.54	211.22	2613.74	98.6times	17.2	17.3times	12.9
Average Wage of Staff and Workers (yuan)	606	877	717	11605			18.32	0.6	15.2times	12.3
Peoples's Livelihood
Per -Capital Net Income of Rural Residendts (yuan)		179.64	119.17	1863.26					14.6times	12.1
Per -Capital Disposable Income of Urban Residents (yuan)			319	7454.8					22.4times	14.0
Balance of Urban and Rural Savings Deposits (10 000 yuan)	92	6935	69966	11378700			759.5times	25.7	161.6times	23.6
Agriculture
Gross Output Value of Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery (100 million yuan)	5.86	9.66	20.97	525.04	426.42	5422.62	3.1times	5.0	5.5times	8.1
Farming	2.54	4.26	14.25	362.76	229.93	4037.19	3.6times	5.4	5.7times	8.2
Forestry		0.01	0.34	11.09	2.89	106.01	43.4times	14.0	2.8times	5.7
Animal Husbandry	0.83	1.24	4.50	148.04	81.89	1239.86	1.7times	3.5	4.7times	7.5
Fishery	0.001	0.003	0.03	3.15	0.53	36.47	32.3times	12.8	13.1times	11.7
Output of Major Farm Produces (10 000 tons)
Grain	84.77	147.02	370.01	875.81	6709.62	15335	3.4times	5.2	1.4times	3.7
Cotton	0.51	2.51	5.50	150.00	129.18	1438.85	9.8times	8.5	26.3times	14.8
Oil-bearing Crops	2.87	6.84	10.33	44.37	192.25	861.3	2.6times	4.5	3.3times	6.3
Beet Roots	0.04	0.10	16.37	466.81	319.21	5141.22	408times	25.0	27.5times	15.0
Fruits	10.06	12.33	13.98	198.20	470.05	2012.91	39	1.1	13.2times	11.7
Meat	5.06	6.69	9.65	105.44	243.75	936.93	90.7	3.2	9.9times	10.5
Aquatic Products	0.02	0.07	0.57	6.39	10.95	69.19	27.5times	12.2	10.2times	10.6
Total Power of Agricultural Machinery (10 000 kw)	12.33		166.69	919.63					4.5times	7.4
Capacity of Reservoirs (100 million cu.m)			46.72	47.67					2	0.1
Length of Trunk Canal (kilometer)				24947.00
Effective Irrigated Areas (1000 hectares)			2606.67	3053.90					17.2	0.7
Total Output Value of Township Enterprises (100 million yuan)				362.95
Total Income of Township Enterprises (100 million yuan)			3.05	373.95					121.6times	22.2
Industry
Gross Industrial Output Value (100million yuan)	0.98	4.06	33.91	1133.38	391.76	9675.58	36.6times	13.3	10.9times	10.9
Light Industry	0.94	2.85	14.11	299.01	187.69	3265.83	15.0times	10.0	11.3times	11.0
Heavy Industry	0.04	1.21	19.80	834.37	204.07	6409.81	533.1times	24.2	9.9times	10.2
State-owned Enterprises	0.02	2.15	30.22	159.73	353.53	5370.27	43.0times	15.7	49.3	1.7
Collective-owned Enterprises		0.25	3.69	46.39	27.42	1083.54	112.2times	26.7	10.2times	10.6
Enterprises of Other Types of Ownership	0.96	1.66		927.26	10.81	3221.84
Output of Major Industrial Products
Yarn (10 000 tons)	0.05	0.37	2.80	31.61	39.12	336.42	55.0times	16.7	10.3times	10.6
Cloth (100 million m)	0.03	0.28	1.56	2.07	23.28	58.79	46.3times	16.0	32.7	1.2
Knitting Wool (ton)			1239.00	811.00	12329	46959.7	22.8times	20.5	-34.5	-1.8
Woolen Goods (10 000 m)			189.37	264.58	1885.45	19688.71	11.4times	18.3	39.7	1.4
Salt (10 000 tons)	1.71	2.25	51.71	50.75	610.59	1687.12	29.2times	12.5	-1.9	-0.1
Sugar (10 000 tons)		0.09	2.08	51.84	33.07	537.44	22.1times	18.0	23.9times	14.3
Coal (10 000 tons)	17.98	64.55	1079.01	3098.67	11607	50447.67	59.0times	15.2	1.9times	4.5
Crude Oil (10 000 tons)	0.35	3.29	353.05	2036.19	3382	23383.66	1008times	29.2	4.8times	7.6
Electrcity (100 million kwh)	0.01	0.55	21.17	212.24	168.07	2176.04	2116times	31.5	9.0times	10.1
Steel (10 000 tons)	0.07	0.77	8.46	175.45	86.15	1324.48	120times	20.3	19.7times	13.5
Steel Products (10 000 tons)	0.06	0.66	6.83	173.07	65.4	1292.05	113times	20.0	24.3times	14.4
Cement (10 000 tons)	0.18	1.59	78.15	1029.71	617.9	9807.62	433times	26.3	12.2times	11.3
Transportation and Postal-service
Length of Railways in Operation (km)			1031	3010					1.9times	4.6
Length of Highways in Operation	3361	8820	23818	59486			6.1times	7.0	1.5times	3.9
Length of Civil Aviation Routes in Operation		2783	4783	132483					26.7times	14.8
Length of Petroleum and Gas Pipelines in Operation			443	3153					6.1times	8.5
Freight Ton-Kilometers (100 million tons-km)	0.21	4.25	106.96	759.62	1009.9	8372.47	508times	24.9	6.1times	8.5
Railways			67.76	425.30	585.35	4428.71	10.4times	12.9	5.3times	8.0
Highways	0.21	4.25	32.06	298.00	373.91	3525.26	252times	19.7	8.3times	9.7
Pipelines			7.13	35.50	53.47	390.81	5.8times	10.6	4.0times	6.9
Civil Aviation (10 000 tons-km)	16.60	20.90	98.10	8238.00	1752.1	82130.5	4.9times	6.6	83.0times	20.3
Passenger-Kilometers (100 million passenger-km)	1.68	2.54	25.23	330.80	322.92	3517.1	14.0times	10.2	12.1times	11.3
Railways		2.53	13.72	106.00	182.58	1195.78	4.4times	8.8	6.7times	8.9
Highways	1.66	2.50	10.96	185.60	136.46	1932.62	5.6times	7.0	15.9times	12.5
Civil Aviation	0.02	0.04	0.55	39.20	3.96	388.49	627times	12.6	70.3times	19.5
Business Volume of Post and Telecommunications (10 000 yuan)	194.6	1162.8	4742.8	947000	88419.5	3255975.6	23.4times	11.6	198.7times	24.7
Domestic Trade and Foreign Trade
Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (100 million yuan)	2.19	6.14	21.89	442.88	32484	4080.26	9.0times	8.6	19.2times	13.3
Grouped by Ownership
State-Owned Units	0.20	2.51	20.69	102.75	274.34	1675.48	303times	17.3	4.0times	6.9
Collective-Owned Units	0.01	1.10	0.53	9.30	7.53	349.62	52.0times	14.7	16.5times	12.7
Private Units				54.92
Individuals	1.54	2.28	0.02	193.54	16.71		98.7times	13.9	9676times	46.6
Joint-Ownership Economic Units		0.01		0.44
Others	0.44	0.24	0.65	81.93			47.7	1.4	125times	22.3
Grouped by Towns and Villages
Towns	1.41	3.84	12.23	359.00	183.29	3151.64	7.7times	8.0	28.4times	15.1
Village	0.78	2.30	9.65	83.08	141.61	927.82	11.4times	9.4	7.6times	9.4
Value of Imports and Exports (USD 100 million)	0.14	0.51	0.23	26.92	6.62	202.48	73.8	1.9	116times	21.9
Exports	0.06	0.20	0.09	13.09	4.03	109.1	47.1	1.3	144times	23.1
Imports	0.08	0.31	0.14	13.83	2.59	93.38	97.6	2.4	97.8times	21.1
Foreign Capital Actually Used (USD 10 000)				4334.00		263288
International Tourism
Tourists (10 000 person)			0.01	27.54					2753times	39.1
Foreign Exchange Earnings from Tourism (USD 10 000)			4.60	9942.00	4.6	86422			2160times	37.7
Education and Culture
Students Enrollment   (10 000 persons)
Institutions of Higher Education	0.04	0.21	1.02	13.48			26.0times	12.0	12.2times	11.4
Secondary Schools	0.20	0.63	2.37	8.39			11.0times	8.9	2.5times	5.4
Regular Secondary Schools	0.29	2.83	80.64	133.88			274.7times	21.4	66	2.1
Regular Elementary Schools	19.79	38.83	202.88	235.98			9.3times	8.4	16.3	0.6
Health Care
Medical Beds (bed)	696	5601	39179	6.49			55.3times	14.9	65.6	2.1
Medical Technical Personnel (person)	348	6302	51050	8.98			145.7times	18.8	75.7	2.4
Doctors	82	1307	16898	3.76			205.1times	30.5	1.2times	3.4